STK33 kinase inhibitor BRD-8899 has no effect on KRAS-dependent cancer cell viability

Luo T, Masson K, Jaffe JD, Silkworth W, Ross NT, Scherer CA, Scholl C, Frohling S, Carr SA, Stern AM, et al. STK33 kinase inhibitor BRD-8899 has no effect on KRAS-dependent cancer cell viability. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012;109:2860–5.

NOTES

Luo, TuopingMasson, KristinaJaffe, Jacob DSilkworth, WhitneyRoss, Nathan TScherer, Christina AScholl, ClaudiaFrohling, StefanCarr, Steven AStern, Andrew MSchreiber, Stuart LGolub, Todd RengUL1-DE019585/DE/NIDCR NIH HHS/R37 GM038627/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/UL1 DE019585/DE/NIDCR NIH HHS/R01 GM038627/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/RL1-GM084437/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/Howard Hughes Medical Institute/RL1-CA133834/CA/NCI NIH HHS/GM38627/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/RL1 GM084437/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/RL1-HG004671/HG/NHGRI NIH HHS/RL1 HG004671/HG/NHGRI NIH HHS/RL1 CA133834/CA/NCI NIH HHS/Research Support, N.I.H., ExtramuralResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tProc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Feb 21;109(8):2860-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1120589109. Epub 2012 Feb 9.

Abstract

Approximately 30% of human cancers harbor oncogenic gain-of-function mutations in KRAS. Despite interest in KRAS as a therapeutic target, direct blockade of KRAS function with small molecules has yet to be demonstrated. Based on experiments that lower mRNA levels of protein kinases, KRAS-dependent cancer cells were proposed to have a unique requirement for the serine/threonine kinase STK33. Thus, it was suggested that small-molecule inhibitors of STK33 might have therapeutic benefit in these cancers. Here, we describe the development of selective, low nanomolar inhibitors of STK33's kinase activity. The most potent and selective of these, BRD8899, failed to kill KRAS-dependent cells. While several explanations for this result exist, our data are most consistent with the view that inhibition of STK33's kinase activity does not represent a promising anti-KRAS therapeutic strategy.
Last updated on 02/17/2021